Which Ultra Violet Wavelength Do I Need?
Shortwave Ultra Violet
Shortwave UV 254nm - 266nm is used to check for the presenceof phosphorescence. Phosphor is used for postcode tagging
dots and on the postage stamps of Great Britain from the
1960's onwards. It is also present on stamps from
Canada (older issues), Finland, Greece, Israel,
Mexico (older issues), USA.
Detecting the presence of phosphor:
Stamps must be removed from protective mounts and
are best viewed against a dark background in subdued light,
complete darkness is not normally required.
Please note that with phosphor you are looking for an
afterglow as phosphor will absorb the light when you shine
the lamplight on the stamp and then re-emits it afterwards.
On earlier Great Britain phosphors the afterglow is as follows:
20 seconds for BLUE, 10 seconds for GREEN and 5 seconds for VIOLET.
Shortwave UV can also be used to detect aniline inks, erased pen
and fiscal cancellations, repairs to paper thins
and added margins to imperforate stamps.
WARNING!
You must NEVER look directly into the light scource of shortwave
ultra violet lamps as it is harmful to your eyes.
Always remove batteries or unplug lamp when changing the tube.
For this reason keep out of the reach of children.
Longwave Ultra Violet
Longwave UV 365nm - 380nm is use to check for the presenceof fluorescence. Fluorescence is used on the postage stamps
of Great Britain from 1992 onwards, as well as
Australia, Canada, China, France, Germany,
Hong Kong, Mexico, Norway, Russia.
Detecting the presence of fluorescence:
Stamps must be removed from protective mounts
and are best viewed against a dark background
in subdued light, complete darkness is not normally required.
With fluorescence there is a glow when you shine
the lamp onto the stamp as it reflects the light.
Longwave UV can also be used to detect changes to
inks, colours, forgeries, repairs and
identify ACP, FCP, OCP, PCP papers.
As well as check the authenticity of Artwork, Coins,
Banknotes, Certificates, Credit Cards, Driving Licences,
Passports, Phonecards, Postcards.